Prosecutions & Enforcement

Law enforcement is fighting back — but the scale of abuse still far outpaces arrests.

1,052

DOJ PSC Press Releases (2025)

Source: DOJ

293

Arrested (Op. Relentless Justice)

Source: DOJ

12,600+

ICAC Arrests FY2024

Source: OJJDP

89,400+

Cumulative ICAC Arrests

Source: OJJDP

DOJ Project Safe Childhood Press Releases

2025 set a new record — 54% increase since 2016

2016
683
2017
717
2018
786
2019
814
2020
757
2021
838
2022
871
2023
926
2024
984
2025
1,052

Source: DOJ Project Safe Childhood

Operation Relentless Justice

A landmark DOJ coordinated enforcement action targeting online child exploitation networks.

293

Individuals Arrested

205

Children Located / Rescued

100+

Federal Agencies Involved

ICAC Task Force Program

The Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force is the nation’s primary coordinated response to online child exploitation.

61

Regional Task Forces

5,400+

Affiliated Agencies

12,600+

Arrests FY2024

89,400+

Total Arrests Since 1998

Cumulative Impact (Since 1998)

  • 844,600+ complaints investigated
  • 89,400+ arrests made
  • 61 task forces operating across all 50 states

State-Level Enforcement

Indiana

  • Indiana ICAC Task Force conducted 1,200+ investigations in FY2024
  • State AG established dedicated child exploitation unit
  • Mandatory minimum sentences for possession of CSAM

California

  • LA Regional ICAC is the nation’s largest task force
  • CA DOJ CATCH unit (Combating Trafficking and Child Exploitation)
  • AB 1394 requires social media platforms to report CSAM within 24 hours

Conviction & Sentencing

  • Federal CSAM production charges carry 15–30 year mandatory minimums
  • Federal conviction rate for child exploitation cases exceeds 95%
  • Average federal sentence for CSAM distribution: 8–10 years
  • Lifetime sex offender registration required upon conviction

Sources: DOJ Project Safe Childhood · OJJDP ICAC Task Force Program · FBI · State AG Reports

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